Puffer fish scientific name Aug 4, 2022 · View images and fact sheets of the tetraodontid fishes. Other names include the pea puffer, the pygmy puffer, and the Malabar pufferfish. Apr 5, 2021 · Pufferfish vs blowfish: The naming issue There is a reason scientists (and even us here at FantaSEA) tend to prefer using species’ scientific names rather than their common ones. Members of the Canthigaster genus are called Sharp-nosed Puffers or Tobies. They are named for their The pufferfishes, also known as blowfishes or balloonfishes, actually include two families of closely-related fishes: the smooth pufferfishes and sharp-nose puffers (Family Tetraodontidae); and the… Mar 20, 2024 · The puffer fish, also called blowfish, swellfish, globefish, balloonfish, bubblefish are fish making up the family Tetraodontidae, within the order Tetraodontiformes. The fish use this to crush their tough-shelled prey including crustaceans and molluscs. Perfect for aquarium enthusiasts! May 1, 2025 · What's the scientific family name of pufferfish? The scientific family name for a pufferfish is Tetraodontidae. It is a reddish brown with white spots. Scientific names for puffer fish vary depending on the species. The fish's scientific name, nigroviridis, is in reference to the fish's unique green and black coloration. Although the white-spotted puffer is non-territorial, it is sometimes aggressive towards other species. While subtle, any orange coloration seen around the mouth and chin means it's a Papuan Toby, and not a Blue Spotted Nov 24, 2023 · The Fahaka Puffer fish (Tetraodon lineatus) has a light tannish to brownish body that fades into a light yellowish white underbelly. This fish, along with its close relatives, has the ability to inflate its body by taking water or air into portions of its digestive tract, increasing its diameter size by as much as Blowfish are in the family Tetraodontidae, which are primarily marine and estuarine fish of the order Tetraodontiformes. 86 - 214. Sort by: Species Length Year 1 of 1 Jump to: Jul 5, 2023 · The dwarf puffer fish (Scientific name: Carinotetraodon travancoricus) is one of the best and most exquisite small aquarium fish that aquarists can ever own! The puffer fish inhabits regions tropical and subtropical marine, with some species living in freshwater. They are related to the puffers and, like them, can inflate their bodies when provoked. These fish prefer shallow, warm waters where there is an abundance of coral and reefs. These teeth form a strong, heavy beak capable of cracking through hard prey such as mollusks and crustaceans, as well as sipunculids The Japanese puffer is a species of marine ray-finned fish in the family Tetraodontidae of the order Tetraodontiformes. Jun 22, 2024 · The scientific name refers to the four large teeth fused into the upper and lower plates, which crush the hard shells of crustaceans and mollusks, their natural prey. Sep 22, 2020 · An in-depth guide to the care, breeding, & habitat of the Mbu Pufferfish (Tetraodon mbu). 5cm/1” when mature and distinguishing between the two is difficult. The enormous starry pufferfish, Arothron stellatus markings are bold and startling in the cobalt hue of the water. 2 Jan 3, 2024 · Stars and Stripes Puffer Description The stars and stripes puffer (or white-spotted puffer) lends its common name from its pattern, which consists of a highly varied mixture of white dots (body) and stripes (belly) on a brown-gray body. They are morphologically similar to the closely related porcupinefish Summary References Family TETRAODONTIDAE Common name: Pufferfishes, toadfishes Silhouette prev next Summary: Sep 10, 2013 · Common Name (s): Puffer fish, Puffers, Tobies, Porcupine Fish, Burr Fish, Balloonfish, Blowfish Scientific Name (s): Numerous Taxonomy: Domain: Eukarya Kingdom: Animalia Phylum: Chordata Class: Actinopterygii Order: TetraodontiformesFamily: Tetraodontidae Genera: Numerous; Arothron, Canthigaster, and Fugu are of particular commercial interest Species: Numerous Description: On a recent trip to Porcupinefish are medium-to-large fish belonging to the family Diodontidae from the order Tetraodontiformes [2] which are also commonly called blowfish and, sometimes, balloonfish and globefish. Puffers have four tooth plates arranged in quadrants, with two teeth on the bottom and two on the top (Carpenter 2002). As there are in fact two dwarf puffer species — Carinotetraodon travancoricus and C. It lacks pelvic fins, but has learned to use the pectoral fins to move about the aquarium. It may eat invertebrates found in Aug 28, 2023 · The scientific name for a puffer fish is Tetraodontidae. Puffer, any of about 90 species of fishes of the family Tetraodontidae, noted for their ability when disturbed to inflate themselves so greatly with air or water that they become globular in form. Common Name: Pufferfish Scientific Name: Tetraodontidae Type: Fish Diet: Carnivore Starry puffer fish (Arothron stellatus). Though this toxin was first identified in puffers, the fish don’t actually make it themselves — in a way, they borrow it. Carinotetraodon travancoricus is best kept in a tropical and species-only aquarium, […] The dwarf pufferfish (Carinotetraodon travancoricus), also known as the Malabar pufferfish, pygmy pufferfish, or pea pufferfish, is a small freshwater pufferfish endemic to Kerala and southern Karnataka in Southwest India. Pufferfish occur throughout the tropical regions of the world, and species can be found in marine, estuarine and Mar 20, 2024 · The puffer fish, also called blowfish, swellfish, globefish, balloonfish, bubblefish are fish making up the family Tetraodontidae, within the order Tetraodontiformes. Fish scientists know the pufferfish family as Tetraodontidae, from the Greek words ‘tetra’ meaning four and ‘odont’ meaning teeth. Apr 4, 2024 · Origins and distribution The Fahaka pufferfish belongs to the Tetraodontidae family of fishes. Dec 4, 2019 · Starry Pufferfish, Arothron stellatus (Bloch & Schneider, 1801) Scientific name: Arothron stellatus Author (s) Mark McGrouther Updated 12/04/19 Read time 2 minutes Mar 17, 2021 · This guide cover 10 popular types of saltwater puffer fish species and how to keep them in your aquarium at home. Carinotetraodon travancoricus, commonly known as “Dwarf puffer fish”, is one of the smallest puffer fishes in the world. Long-spined porcupine fish (Scientific name: Diodon holocanthus) are also known as blotched porcupine, balloonfish, spiny puffer and spiny balloonfish. The checkered puffer, Sphoeroides testudineus, is one of several fish species belonging to the family Tetradontidae, meaning "four teeth". 5 Water temperature: 76 – 82°F The imitator puffer fish is a tiny pufferfish species, very similar to the dwarf puffer fish, and has the same general care requirements. Amblyrhynchotes Amblyrhynchotes honckenii (evileye pufferfish) Arothron Arothron carduus Arothron diadematus Arothron firmamentum (starry toado) Arothron hispidus (white-spotted puffer) Arothron immaculatus (immaculate puffer) Arothron manilensis (narrow-lined puffer) Arothron mappa (map puffer) Arothron meleagris Apr 22, 2008 · The balloonfish, also known as the spiny porcupinefish and spiny puffer, ranges worldwide in tropical waters and some subtropical and temperate areas. These fish belong to the order Tetradontiformes, with Tetra meaning four, and donti meaning teeth. 0 Max Size: 43 – 45 centimeters (17-18 inches) Minimum tank size (as an adult): 400 Liters (100 gallons) Brief Overview: Fahaka Pufferfish Care Oct 3, 2024 · Giant puffer fish - Tetraodon mbu Scientific name: Tetraodon mbu Common name: Giant puffer fish Family: Tetraodontidae Usual size in fish tanks: 60 - 73 cm (23. Fahaka Puffer fish, like all species of puffer fish, have the ability to puff themselves up with air or water when they feel threatened Feb 7, 2024 · The Dogface Puffer Fish, scientifically known as Arothron nigropunctatus, is a unique species found in the tropical marine ecosystems of the Indo-Pacific region. With the ability to inflate like a balloon, and greatly change their appearance, they captured the curiosity of many. Apr 27, 2025 · Fish scientists know the pufferfish family as Tetraodontidae, from the Greek words ‘tetra’ meaning four and ‘odont’ meaning teeth. Danger to humans Like all fishes in the family this species contains a potentially lethal toxin (tetrodotoxin) in the skin and internal organs. It is dark brown and has distinct blue-green fluorescent markings around the eyes. 6 - 7. What makes this species particularly interesting is its unique ability to inflate its body as a defense mechanism against predators. It is grey brown to black with large dark spots and white on the Aug 1, 2012 · This poison is called tetrodotoxin, a word coined after the puffer fish’s scientific name. Feb 4, 2023 · The blowfish’s scientific name is taken from the Greek and refers to the creature’s four large, fused teeth, which the fish uses for crushing the shells of its natural food sources, mollusks, and crustaceans. 5cm in length. 3 Recommended water hardness: 8 - 12°N (142. Takifugu in a tank Fugu (河豚; 鰒; フグ) in Japanese, bogeo (복어; 鰒魚) or bok (복) in Korean, and hétún (河豚; 河魨) in Standard Modern Chinese [a] refers to pufferfish, normally of the genus Takifugu, Lagocephalus, or Sphoeroides, or a porcupinefish of the genus Diodon, or a dish prepared from these fish. They have large external spines and are physically similar to Pufferfish are highly toxic and contain tetrodotoxin, which makes them foul-tasting and poisonous to other fish. Oct 19, 2023 · What Are Some Common Pufferfish Species? Sharp-nose Puffer Or Canthigaster rostrata (Bloch,1782) The Sharp-nose puffer is a small fish with a pointed snout and a protruding set of lower and upper teeth. This is a Apr 5, 2021 · Pufferfish vs blowfish: The naming issue There is a reason scientists (and even us here at FantaSEA) tend to prefer using species’ scientific names rather than their common ones. 5 cm) Minimum Tank: 5 gallons (19 liters) Stocking: 1–2 puffers per 5 gallons; cautious with tankmates Temperament: Semi-aggressive, territorial Feeding: Carnivorous; live or frozen snails, shrimp, worms Yellow Puffer (Chonerhinos naritus): An Icon of the Coral Reefs The Yellow Puffer (Chonerhinos naritus) is a fascinating marine creature that captures the hearts of many ocean lovers and researchers alike. This unique substance also renders the puffer lethal to humans, with one single fish containing enough poison to kill 30 adults, with no known antidote. The distribution of puffer fish is extensive, being found in the oceans Atlantic, Pacific and Indian Oceans, as well as in the Red Sea and in several major river basins around the world. The upper half of the Stars & Stripes Puffer is covered with white spots that appear, from a distance, like stars upon the greenish tan body coloration. At the same time, their miniature size and “puppy” eyes should not deceive you because this fish species is predatory and, therefore, requires a special approach. This refers to large teeth at the front of their jaws, two on top and two on the bottom, that have fused to form a sort of beak. 8 – 7. Prickly puffer (Ephippion guttifer) showing the four teeth eponymous of the family Tetraodontidae Pufferfish are typically small to medium in size, although a few species such as the Mbu pufferfish can reach lengths greater than 50 cm (20 in). Its scientific name is Takifugu rubripes (Temminck & Schlegel, 1850). It is the type genus of the family and historically included numerous other species; several Asian species were moved to the genera Dichotomyctere, Leiodon and Pao in 2013. The group name for puffer fish would be school. Pufferfish Jun 21, 2017 · When they think about puffer fish they think of the porcupine puffer which is known as porcupine puffer and ballon fish which is the family that dogface puffers belong to. The Stars & Stripes Puffer is an ornate puffer that requires very little imagination to see how it received its common name. The puffer fish family includes many familiar species variously called puffer fish, puffers, balloonfish, blowfish fish, blowies, bubble fish, globefish, swellfish, toadfish, toadies, honey toads, sugar toads, and sea squab. 1986. Also known as puffers or blowfish, pufferfish have the special ability to puff themselves up 2-3 times their normal size when threatened. 5 to 7. 74 inch) 0 14 Recommended pH range: 6. [1] It is widely distributed throughout the tropical and subtropical waters of the Indian Ocean, Red Sea included, and until the oceanic islands of the Jan 3, 2024 · Stars and Stripes Puffer Description The stars and stripes puffer (or white-spotted puffer) lends its common name from its pattern, which consists of a highly varied mixture of white dots (body) and stripes (belly) on a brown-gray body. What do pufferfish look like? Dec 29, 2023 · Many different species of puffer fish are from the Tetraodontidae family. Puffer fish The Tetraodontidae family has around 200 species of pufferfish, which are closely related to the porcupine fish family, Diodontidae. This is a Working with others to conserve, protect and enhance fish, wildlife, plants and their habitats for the continuing benefit of the American people. 29ppm) 0°C 32°F 30°C 86°F Recommended temperature range: 24 - 27 °C (75. Tetrani, CC BY-SA The Congo Puffer (Tetraodon miurus), also known as Potato Puffers, is a fascinating freshwater fish native to the Congo River Basin in Africa. May 21, 2023 · The spines of puffer fish are a defense mechanism that prevent predators from swallowing the bloated creature, which contains poisonous tetrodotoxin. Puffer Fish Puffer fish or globe fish (family Tetraodontidae) are a group of tropical- and warm-temperate-dwelling species that are almost exclusively marine in their habits. It is a member of the family Diodontidae, the spiny puffers. They are closely related porcupinefish, which have large external spines (unlike the thinner, hidden Tetraodon is a genus in the pufferfish family (Tetraodontidae) found in freshwater in Africa. They are sometimes collectively called pufferfish, [3] not to be confused with the morphologically similar and closely related Tetraodontidae, which are more Masked puffer The masked puffer (Arothron diadematus) is a pufferfish in the family Tetraodontidae. May 27, 2024 · Learn about pufferfish, a group of fish that can inflate their bodies and have four large teeth. How big are pufferfish? Pufferfish can grow up to approximately 60cm (Tetraodon mbu). Perfect for cracking shell s! Pufferfish Nov 24, 2023 · Pea Puffer Care Pea Puffers (Carinotetraodon travancoricus) are small fish that only grow up to 1. There have been some reports of the success of keeping Leopard Puffers with other fish for a time, but once there is any sign of Dec 14, 2023 · Scientific name: Carinotetraodon imitator Common names: Dwarf Malabar puffer fish Origin: India Adult size: 1 inch Minimum tank size: 5 gallon Temperament: Aggressive Community safe?: With caution pH: 6. Fish, Pufferfish Scientific name: Contusus richei Maori name: Other names: Fish, Globefish Category: The Mbu pufferfish, also known as Mbuna pufferfish, giant pufferfish, or giant freshwater pufferfish (Tetraodon mbu), is a carnivorous freshwater pufferfish originating from the middle and lower sections of the Congo River in Africa, as well as the east coast of Lake Tanganyika near the Malagarasi River mouth. It’s a potent neurotoxin that can kill even humans when ingested. ” They are usually easier to remember and are often descriptive of appearance, colour, or behaviour. Aug 26, 2020 · An in-depth guide to the care, breeding, & habitat of the Dwarf Pufferfish (Carinotetraodon Travancoricus). Across the range, they are some of the ocean’s and freshwater’s most intriguing creatures. The majority of pufferfish species are toxic, while some are among the most poisonous vertebrates in the world. But this fish deserves its name in the list because it changes from small and cute to a deadly creature within seconds. Dec 10, 2019 · Tetraodon fluviatilis Hamilton, 1822 Preferred Common Name green-spotted puffer fish Other Scientific Names Arothron dorsovittatus Blyth, 1860 Chelonodon fluviatilis Hamilton, 1822 Dichotomycterus rangoonensis Le Danois, 1959 Dichotomycterus rangoonensis dorsovittatus Blyth, 1860 Tetrodon fluviatilis Hamilton, 1822 International Common Names Discover the best freshwater aquarium fish species that are perfect for your tank! Learn about their care, compatibility, and unique characteristics. Leopard puffers are tropical brackish water fishes that live for up to 15 years, growing to measure six inches long. The several spiny appendages on their body, alongside the spots, give these fish a unique appearance indeed. Perfect for aquarium enthusiasts! Sep 23, 2025 · The figure-8 puffer (Tetraodon biocellatus) can thrive in a freshwater aquarium. With a perfect mix of charm, intelligence, and spunk, the dwarf puffer fish from India's Pamba River are fascinating creatures to keep—and breed—in the home aquarium. Blowfish look very similar to their close relative, the porcupine fish. These dwarf puffer fish are the smallest puffers in the world. 025 Carbonate Hardness (dKH) : 8 - 12° Origin / Habitat : Western Atlantic, Eastern Atlantic, South Africa, Red Sea The Pufferfish, are a large family of fish scientifically known as Tetraodontidae. Also known as the Dwarf Pea Puffer. [1] This species is the common bay and inshore puffer for the waters around Texas and Louisiana. Pufferfish is the common name given to 193 species that make up the family Tetraodontidae, a large group which shares the order Tetraodontiformes with an array of equally wacky-looking species including triggerfish (Balistidae), boxfish (Ostraciidae) and the ocean sunfish (Molidae). Porcupine fishes are short and broad-bodied, with large Common names are the everyday words people use to describe a fish — “Green Spotted Puffer,” “Figure Eight Puffer,” or “Dogface Puffer. The species sports a highly powerful beak with fused teeth emerging from both the top and bottom. This category lists the common names of Freshwater/Brackish Puffers and Saltwater Pufferfish. At a maximum total length of 3. Puffer Fish: Profile, Facts, Traits, Ecology, Range, Diet, Size The scientific nomenclature of Tetraodontidae offers insight into their distinctive features and dietary preferences. 5 cm, dwarf pufferfish are one of the smallest pufferfish in the world Takifugu rubripes, commonly known as the Japanese puffer, Japanese pufferfish, Tiger puffer, or torafugu (Japanese: 虎河豚), is a pufferfish in the genus Takifugu. This particular type of pufferfish is notable for its unique dog-like appearance, hence the name. Also known as the porcupine puffer fish (or blowfish, in non-aquarist circles), this funny looking species is appreciated for its strange appearance and big personality. The family contains the blowfishes, pufferfishes, toadfishes, toadoes, and tobys. Learn about their characteristics, habitats, diets, and toxicity. The yellowfin pufferfish is the most colorful species of Takifugu and its common and scientific name reflect the bright yellow fins (xantho = yellow, pterus = winged, Greek). & R. The blackspotted puffer (Arothron nigropunctatus), also known as the dog-faced puffer, is a tropical marine fish belonging to the family Tetraodontidae. The fins are yellow. Quick Stats: Fahaka Pufferfish Family: Tetraodontidae Scientific Name: Tetraodon lineatus Care level: Intermediate Temperament: Large Aggressive – Predatory Diet: Carnivore (molluscivore) Water conditions: 24-29 degrees Celcius (75-81F), pH 7. [citation needed] Fugu possesses a potentially lethal poison known as Mar 21, 2022 · Although cute and tiny, the Pea Puffer or Malabar Puffer is an aggressive carnivorous fish that should not be mixed with other small species. So we are sure that your list lacks one name: Puffer Fish. With a standard length of around 40cm (15. Across the range of Nov 2, 2023 · Blue Spotted Puffer vs Papuan Toby Puffer The Papuan Toby Puffer (scientific name: Canthigaster papua) is an incredibly similar-looking fish, with identical care requirements. The spines of the porcupinefish only stick out when the fish is inflated, at all other times the spines lay flat against the body. Typical of Arothron Valentin's sharpnose puffer (Canthigaster valentini), also known as the saddled puffer or black saddled toby, is a demersal marine fish belonging to the family Tetraodontidae. Apr 19, 2022 · Leopard puffer – Overview The Leopard puffer belongs to the Tetraodon order of freshwater fishes, is also known as the Green Spotted puffer, Spotted Green pufferfish, Green Spotted pufferfish, and Burmese puffer, and has the scientific name, Dichotomyctere nigroviridis. The puffer picks up its sugar toad name because of the sweet taste of its meat and because its skin that is covered with small spins that looks like the fish has been sprinkled with sugar. It has large eyes on the upper head above the small mouth and it has small gill openings immediately in front of the pectoral fins. The scientific name refers to the four large teeth, fused into an upper and lower plate, which are used for crushing the hard shells of crustaceans and mollusks, their natural prey. These reef-safe species are easy-to-maintain and have an innate ability to engage and interact with humans, thus gaining immense popularity in the aquarium trade. Contrary to what you would expect, the Fugu Pufferfish name actually refers to the genus Takifugu, which includes 25 different species of puffer fish that can be found worldwide. 025 Carbonate Hardness (dKH) : 8 - 12° Origin / Habitat : Western Atlantic, Eastern Atlantic, South Africa, Red Sea Apr 19, 2022 · Leopard puffer – Overview The Leopard puffer belongs to the Tetraodon order of freshwater fishes, is also known as the Green Spotted puffer, Spotted Green pufferfish, Green Spotted pufferfish, and Burmese puffer, and has the scientific name, Dichotomyctere nigroviridis. 75 inches), the Pustulatus is the third largest freshwater pufferfish, after the Tetraodon lineatus and Tetraodon mbu. Scientific Classification Kingdom: Animalia Phylum: Chordata Class: Actinopterygii Order: Tetraodontiformes Suborder: Tetraodontoidei Family: Tetraodontidae Biologists think Pufferfish, also known as Bufferfish, have established Puffer fish are in the family Tetraodontidae, with over 120 species distributed between both freshwater and marine habitats. It is densely covered with small spines, which gives the skin a sand-paper texture. Feb 24, 2024 · Congo Puffer. They are named for their Scientific Name: Arothron immaculatus (Bloch & Schneider, 1801) English Name: Immaculate Puffer, Immaculate Blow Fish, Blackedged Blaasop Malay Name | Nama Melayu Malaysia: Buntal Pasir Bersih Thai Name | ชื่อสามัญภาษาไทย: ปลาปักเป้าหางไหม้ (Plā pạkpao h̄āng h̄ịm̂) Main Identification Features: Body covered with 12 Interesting Puffer Fish Facts for Kids (2025 Updated) When we talk about sea creatures that can change shape or color, the list includes very few creatures. 62 - 28. These sharp, needle-like appendages are visible when the fish inflates, which happens if a predator approaches it or when two male pufferfish compete for a female’s attention during mating season. These fish are capable of expanding their body size by taking in water and inflating when threatened. A few freshwater species occur in tropical Africa and Asia. This article will give an overview of Pufferfish Habitat, as well as puffer fish predators. 5 inches at full maturity. [2][3] The genus name comes from Ancient Greek τετρα- (tetra-), meaning "four", and ὀδούς (odoús), meaning "tooth Jul 28, 2025 · Quick Care Stats Scientific Name: Carinotetraodon travancoricus Common Name: Dwarf Puffer, Pea Puffer, Pygmy Puffer Origin: Southwest India (Kerala, Malabar Coast) Max Length: 1 inch (2. His name is Bloat and he's actually a porcupinefish. Dec 10, 2019 · Tetraodon fluviatilis Hamilton, 1822 Preferred Common Name green-spotted puffer fish Other Scientific Names Arothron dorsovittatus Blyth, 1860 Chelonodon fluviatilis Hamilton, 1822 Dichotomycterus rangoonensis Le Danois, 1959 Dichotomycterus rangoonensis dorsovittatus Blyth, 1860 Tetrodon fluviatilis Hamilton, 1822 International Common Names The narrow-lined pufferfish (Arothron manilensis) or striped puffer is a demersal marine fish belonging to the family Tetraodontidae. What's the lifespan of a pufferfish? Pufferfish have an average lifespan of 10 years in the wild. Common names can get pretty convoluted throughout the years. While there are many common names used for this species, it doesn't get a whole lot easier with the scientific name either. Find out their scientific name, classification, species, evolution, and more. Pufferfish can fill their bodies with air or water when threatened, swelling to two or three times in size. Fahaka Puffer fish also have horizontal stripes on their bodies that run from the start of their pectoral fin to their tail. Explore 15 popular Freshwater Puffer Fish types, their care, diet, and tank needs in our detailed guide. The order Tetraodontiformes (Latin for "four teeth") is a group of more than 300 fish species that includes sunfishes, spike fishes, leatherjackets, boxfishes, puffers, and porcupinefishes. We would like to show you a description here but the site won’t allow us. 1 - 8. Some of these black spots are small, while others are large. Porcupine fish, any of the spiny, shallow-water fishes of the family Diodontidae, found in seas around the world, especially the species Diodon hystrix. Basic facts about Northern puffer: lifespan, distribution and habitat map, lifestyle and social behavior, mating habits, diet and nutrition, population size and status. Tetraodontidae (puffers) Click on organism name to get more information. Known for its striking coloration and unique behaviors, this delightful pufferfish plays an essential role in its aquatic ecosystem, making it not just a subject of admiration but also one The Spotted Puffer is also called the White Spotted Sharpnose Puffer, or White Spot Hawaiian Puffer. Sea Fishes of Southern Australia. 020 - 1. The name comes from the Latin words tetra (four) and odous (tooth), which refers to their four characteristic teeth-like beaks. Dec 4, 2019 · Starry Pufferfish, Arothron stellatus (Bloch & Schneider, 1801) Scientific name: Arothron stellatus Author (s) Mark McGrouther Updated 12/04/19 Read time 2 minutes. The narrow-lined pufferfish (Arothron manilensis) or striped puffer is a demersal marine fish belonging to the family Tetraodontidae. 0-8. imitator. Linnaeus. Scientific Name : Carinotetraodon travancoricus Common Names : Peewee puffer, Pea puffer, Pygmy puffer, Bumblebee puffer, Indian dwarf puffer, BB puffer, Malabar puffer Care Level : Easy Size : 1 inch (3 cm) pH : 6. Source for information on Puffer Fish: The Gale Encyclopedia of Science dictionary. The family includes many familiar species variously called pufferfish, puffers, balloonfish, blowfish, blowers, blowies, bubblefish, globefish, swellfish, toadfish, toadies, toadle, honey toads, sugar toads, and sea squab. A 50 gallon or larger, fish-only aquarium is suitable. They go by many names, including: blowfish, pufferfish, puffers, balloonfish, bubblefish, globefish, swellfish, toadfish, toadies, honey toads, sugar toads and sea squab. The Malabar Pufferfish is found in the Asia region growing up to 3. Find 25 species of pufferfish with their scientific names, common names, and conservation status. The Aug 1, 2024 · If there ever was an aquarium fish that could be labeled as ‘endearing’, it has to be Diodon holocanthus. Apr 27, 2025 · Tetraodontidae is a family of primarily marine and estuarine fish of the order Tetraodontiformes. These fishes common names reference their ability to inflate their bodies with air or water. 4 Temperature : 75°F - 82°F (25°C - 28°C) Specific Gravity : 1. Common names for this species include the Cross River Puffer and Red-line Puffer. 5 Temperature : 76-82 F (24 - 28°C) Water Hardness : 5 - 20 Lifespan : probably about 5 years Origin / Habitat : inland waters of India Temperament / Behavior : semi Sep 1, 2014 · The scientific name of the pufferfish family, Tetraodontidae, refers to their four large teeth, fused into an upper and lower beak, which are ideal for crushing the shells these particular prey. Nov 24, 2023 · Leopard Puffer (Dichotomyctere nigroviridis) AKA Green Spotted Puffer Fish Leopard Puffer Tank Mates Leopard Puffers have been known to eat the fins and the scales of other fish, so they do not make for an ideal tank mate for other fish or in a community tank setup. Hobbyists looking to distinguish the difference between the two should closely examine the fish's mouth. The saddled puffer is a small sized fish which grows up to 11 cm. Perfect for cracking shell s! Pufferfish Also known as the Dwarf Pea Puffer. This species is omnivorous with herbivorous tendency . May 3, 2020 · Origins and Habitat The dwarf puffer fish’s scientific name is Carinotentraodon travancoricus, but it also has many common names, including: Least puffer (Sphoeroides parvus) is a species in the family Tetraodontidae, or pufferfishes. They are distributed throughout the world in the tropics and semitropics and are native to the Indian Ocean, Atlantic Ocean and Pacific Ocean. The genus is further encompassed by the family Tetraodontidae which includes all types of pufferfish and blowfish. Whilst this name is often made up by resellers and has no scientific merit, it is the name often first associated to the animal by its locals, beginners and the casual aquarist. Aug 6, 2019 · Scientific Name : Diodon hystrix Common Names : Balloon Porcupine Fish, Spiny Puffer Care Level : Moderate Size : 12 inches (30 cm), sometimes even larger Life span : 5 years or longer pH : 8. Discover details about its origin, habitat, care needs, diet, and breeding habits. They are freshwater fish that are native to Southwest India. Found singly, pairs, or in large schools, in freshwater, rivers and streams, close to vegetation for hiding in! They feed on Oct 28, 2020 · Porcupine puffer fish of the Diodontidae family is indigenous to the tropical regions of all the major oceans and seas. Puffers are found in warm and temperate regions around the world, primarily in the sea but also, in Puffer fish belong to the Tetraodontiformes order, which includes mostly marine and estuarine fish. The family includes about 18 species. complete with high-quality images for this beautiful Fish. Their increased size, prickly skin, and Jun 3, 2025 · It is a member of the puffer fish family Diodontidae. They are popular in aquaria for their bright colours and small size. Both are barely 2. Identification: This is a round bodied puffer with a blunt rounded snout that grows to a maximum length of 15cm. They have a yellow and green coloration, with black spots on their bodies. Mar 16, 2022 · The dwarf pufferfish has a great many names including its scientific name, the carinotetraodon travancoricus. The lower half of the body has horizontal stripes that complete the stars and stripes ensemble. Aug 31, 2023 · Origins and Habitat The porcupine puffer fish has the scientific name Diodon holocanthus. puffer, any of about 90 species of fishes of the family Tetraodontidae, noted for their ability when disturbed to inflate themselves so greatly with air or water that they become globular in form. The fish has the scientific name Tetraodon lineatus but is known by several common names, including: Nile puffer Striped puffer Band puffer Globefish Lineatus puffer The Fahaka puffer was first described way back in 1758 by C. Tetrodotoxin is originally produced by marine bacteria. This article will discuss more interesting and lesser Oct 3, 2024 · Comprehensive care guide for Fang’s Puffer (Tetraodon cochinchinensis), covering its diet, water quality requirements, and tank setup tips for optimal health and longevity. Unlike many other pufferfish that inhabit marine environments, the Congo Puffer resides Jan 21, 2019 · This distinctive dentition gives rise to the scientific name for the family, Tetraodontidae, which means four teeth. Swainston. Amazing Facts About The Puffer Fish Table of Contents The pufferfish is one of the most poisonous animals in the world, but that’s not their only weapon when it comes to self-defense. Within this family are 28 different genera, and around 193 unique species. Some animals, corals or plants have the same common name even though they’re completely different beings, while others have so many common names it’s Oct 5, 2023 · Species Summary The Green Spotted Pufferfish (scientific name: Dichotomyctere nigroviridis) is naturally found in the mangroves of Southeast Asia, where it thrives in brackish conditions. Tora-fugu (虎河豚) is a Japanese word that means Japanese pufferfish. References Hutchins, B. Nov 22, 2021 · The white-spotted puffer is a fish solitary naturally found near the bottom. These fish also have several common names, including: Scientific Name : Carinotetraodon travancoricus Common Names : Peewee puffer, Pea puffer, Pygmy puffer, Bumblebee puffer, Indian dwarf puffer, BB puffer, Malabar puffer Care Level : Easy Size : 1 inch (3 cm) pH : 6. ubwj hpv xzvo miadz xwiyqyr vnnk qwakdl wsmmbui aupry sym pqvc sqrw okqb ykcsruj echr