Ammonium chloride formula Structural Formula of Ammonium Chloride Ammonium chloride is a water-soluble and mildly acidic inorganic compound. 4 mL of boiling water, in about 100 mL of alcohol, and in about 8 mL of glycerin. It is a white crystalline salt that is highly soluble in water and has a variety of applications in different fields, including agriculture, medicine, and industry. It is formed by the addition of a proton (a hydrogen nucleus) to ammonia (NH3). It can be divided into pharmaceutical grade ammonium chloride, industrial grade ammonium NH4Cl molecular weight Molar mass of NH4Cl = 53. This combination balances their charges to form a neutral compound. It is a colorless compound and the solution of ammonium chloride is mildly Calculate the molar mass of Ammonium Chloride in grams per mole or search for a chemical formula or substance. The elements involved in the formation of ammonium chloride are nitrogen (N), hydrogen (H), and chlorine (Cl). Ammonium is also a general name for positively charged (protonated) substituted amines and quaternary ammonium cations ([NR4]+), where one or more . The NH 4+ cation occupies the cubic site at the centre of the cell and is able to hydrogen bond with the Cl – ions at the corners of the cell. Jul 23, 2020 · The correct formula for ammonium chloride is N H 4Cl. When these two ions combine, the positive charge of the ammonium ion and the negative charge of the chloride ion neutralize each other, forming a neutral compound. It is a positively charged (cationic) molecular ion with the chemical formula NH+ 4 or [NH4]+. Oct 14, 2024 · The correct formula for ammonium chloride is NH₄Cl. Master chemistry fundamentals with Vedantu! Ammonium Chloride Formula: ClH 4 N Molecular weight: 53. Find the formula, molecular weight, structure, and thermochemical data of ammonium chloride, a salt of ammonia and hydrochloric acid. The structure of ammonium chloride can be represented as follows. Structure: CAS Number: 12125-02-9 Molecular Weight: 53. Word Equation Ammonium Chloride + Water = Ammonia Hemihydrate + Hydrogen Chloride NH4Cl + H2O = (NH4)2O + HCl is a Double Displacement (Metathesis) reaction where two moles of Ammonium Chloride [NH 4 Cl] and one mole of Water [H 2 O] react to form one mole of Ammonia Hemihydrate [ (NH 4) 2 O] and two moles of Hydrogen Chloride [HCl] Ammonium chloride (NH 4 Cl) has been used as one of the components of red blood cell (RBC) lysis buffer for use in various studies. Here's how you can determine the correct formula: 1. 0 Molecular Formula: C n+9 H 2n+14 NCl (n=12,14,16) Structural Formula: Properties: ADBAC/BKC contains the active substance C12-14 alkyl dimethyl benzyl ammonium chloride (ADBAC). It is a single chlorine atom with a negative charge. Industrial production of commodity quat salts usually involves hydrogenation of fatty nitriles, which can generate primary or secondary amines. It is somewhat hygroscopic. It is soluble in water (37%). It is mainly used to manufacturing the fertilizers for the plant Apr 23, 2023 · Ammonium chloride, also known as sal ammoniac, is an inorganic salt with the chemical formula NH4Cl. May 23, 2018 · ammonium chloride (əmō´nēəm klôr´īd), chemical compound, NH4Cl, a white or colorless, odorless, water-soluble, cubic crystalline salt with a biting taste, commonly known as sal ammoniac. 453 What is an ammonium ion. Solutions of saturated aqueous ammonium chloride (sat aq Molecular Formula The chemical formula of the ammonium chloride is NH 4 Cl. Aug 26, 2025 · Ammonium chloride is an inorganic compound with the formula NH4Cl. Ammonium chloride Ammonium chloride IUPAC name Ammonium chloride Identifiers CAS number 12125-02-9 Properties Molecular formula NH4Cl Molar mass 53. In the ammonium chloride structure formula, there is a nitrogen ion, chloride ion, and four hydrogen atoms. Therefore, the correct choice is B. When these ions combine, they form the ionic compound ammonium chloride. Browse Ammonium chloride and related products at MilliporeSigma. 49146 g/mol This compound is also known as Ammonium Chloride. All other options presented are incorrect for this compound. Aug 27, 2023 · Ammonium chloride is an ionic compound that consists of two types of ions: a positive ion and a negative ion. Plus, it is used as a flux in preparing metals to be tin-coated, galvanized or soldered. It is also found around some types of volcanic vents. It is an ammonium salt of hydrogen chloride. Ammonium chloride Ammonium chloride Other names: (NH4)Cl; Ammonium chloride ( (NH4)Cl); Amchlor; Ammoneric; Ammoniumchlorid; Ammonium muriate; Chlorid amonny; Darammon; SAL AMMONIA; SAL AMMONIAC; Salammonite; Salmiac; Ammonium chloride fume; Ammonium uriate; Katapone VV-328; Quaternary ammonium chloride Information on this page: Nov 25, 2024 · Ammonium chloride (NH₄Cl) is an inorganic compound that consists of ammonium and chloride ions. Let us discuss the structure of ammonium chloride to understand how these atoms come together to form a single molecule of ammonium chloride. Ammonium chloride Formula: ClH 4 N Molecular weight: 53. This ion is classified as a cation because it carries a net positive charge due to the presence of one more proton than electrons. Ammonium chloride Ammonium chloride Other names: (NH4)Cl; Ammonium chloride ( (NH4)Cl); Amchlor; Ammoneric; Ammoniumchlorid; Ammonium muriate; Chlorid amonny; Darammon; SAL AMMONIA; SAL AMMONIAC; Salammonite; Salmiac; Ammonium chloride fume; Ammonium uriate; Katapone VV-328; Quaternary ammonium chloride Information on this page: Nov 2, 2025 · Ammonium chloride (CAS 12125-02-9) information, including chemical properties, structure, melting point, boiling point, density, formula, molecular weight, uses, prices, suppliers, SDS and more, available at Chemicalbook. 0067 + 1. Jan 17, 2025 · The correct formula for ammonium chloride is N H 4Cl, which consists of one ammonium ion and one chloride ion. For barium chloride to be neutral you would need two chlorides for every barium, and so the formula is BaCl 2. Ammonium Chloride Formula: ClH 4 N Molecular weight: 53. 00794*4 + 35. Benzalkonium Chloride is a Quaternary ammonium compound (Quat/QAC), a group of cationic substances expressing high affinity to surfaces, including microbial membranes. Functional Category Acidifying agent; therapeutic agent. Ammonium chloride is formed as a by-product during soda manufacturing by Solvay process. Immediate steps should be taken to limit its spread to the environment. It is a composition of ammonium and chloride ions. Tetrabutylammonium chloride is the organic compound with the formula [ (CH3CH2CH2CH2)4N]+Cl−, often abbreviated as [Bu4N]Cl, where Bu stands for n -butyl. It sublimes at 340 o C. H3N/h1H;1H3 Copy Ammonium chloride is an inorganic chemical compound with the chemical formula N H 4 Cl, also written as [NH4]Cl. 491 IUPAC Standard InChI: InChI=1S/ClH. It is highly soluble in water producing mildly acidic solutions. Ammonium chloride is an inorganic compound. In its naturally occurring mineralogic form, it is known Species with the same structure: Ammonium Chloride Ammonium Chloride Information on this page: IR Spectrum References Notes IR Spectrum References Notes Options: Switch to calorie-based units Switch to calorie-based units Jan 15, 2024 · The ammonium ion is a positively charged polyatomic ion with the formula NH₄⁺, and the chloride ion is a negatively charged ion with the formula Cl⁻. Nov 2, 2025 · Ammonium chloride is a colorless cubic crystal or white crystalline powder with the chemical formula NH4Cl. It consists of ammonium cations [NH4]+ and chloride anions Cl−. Ammonium chloride acts as catalyst in one-pot,Biginelli condensation reactions of aldehydes, 1,3-dicarbonyl compounds and urea or thiourea. It is formed by the reaction of ammonia and hydrochloric acid and has various applications in fertilizers, batteries, and medicine. Mar 15, 2025 · Meta Description Learn about Ammonium chloride (NH4Cl): its preparation, chemical properties, medicinal uses, and assay methods. The formula of ammonium chloride can be written as NH 4 Cl, Ammonium chloride is an inorganic compound. It is formed by the reaction of ammonia and hydrochloric acid and has a distinct salty taste. H3N/h1H;1H3 Copy Mar 3, 2025 · The formula for ammonium chloride is NH₄Cl. NH4Cl solutions are mildly acidic. 49 g/mol Quaternary ammonium compounds are prepared by the alkylation of tertiary amine. The ammonium ion comes from ammonia (NH₃), which is a weak base. Ammonium chloride, with the chemical formula NH4Cl, is an inorganic compound composed of ammonium ions (NH4+) and chloride ions (Cl-). This combination of the ammonium ion N H 4+ and chloride ion C l− results in a neutral compound. It is sublime compound. The molecule is formed by 2 potassium cations K 1+ and 1 dichromate anion Cr 2 O 72-. Ammonium Chloride: learn about the Aluminium oxide formula along with its chemical properties, application & more at Orchids International. Alkyl Dimethyl Benzyl Ammonium Chloride (Benzalkonium Chloride) (ADBAC/BKC) C12:C14:C16=4:5:1 CAS No. Chemical Name and CAS Registry Number Ammonium chloride [12125-02-9] Empirical Formula and Molecular Weight NH4Cl 53. Explore the diverse applications, scientific significance, safety measures, and future prospects of the chemical compound, Ammonium Chloride. It tastes cool, sublimates or decomposes when heated. It is a common polyatomic ion made up of one nitrogen (N) atom and four hydrogen (H) atoms, carrying a positive charge. The active substance is a cationic molecule offering good The correct formula for ammonium chloride is NH₄Cl. Solutions of ammonium chloride are mildly acidic. What is the chemical formula of Alkyl Dimethyl Benzyl Ammonium Chloride? The chemical formula for Alkyl Dimethyl Benzyl Ammonium Chloride, or ADBAC, is typically written as CnH2n+1N (CH3)2CH2C6H5Cl, where “n” represents the number of carbon atoms in the alkyl chain. The nature of the solution of ammonium chloride is mildly acidic. Benzalkonium chloride (BZK, BKC, BAK, BAC), also known as alkyldimethylbenzylammonium chloride (ADBAC) is a type of cationic surfactant. (a) i. Ammonium chloride can be deprotonated by strong bases such as sodium hydroxide to produce ammonia gas. (a) ii. It is found in both forms: the anhydrous and the three hydrate. H3N/h1H;1H3 Copy Formulas for ionic compounds contain the symbols and number of each atom present in a compound in the lowest whole number ratio. One g dissolves in 2. In wet and rainy weather, it absorbs moisture and agglomerates. Synonyms: Salmiac, Ammonium chloride, Ammonium Chloride. H3N/h1H;1H3 Copy Sheet of paper on top of another sheet May 7, 2021 · Sodium ammonium chloride | ClH4NNa | CID 86657765 - structure, chemical names, physical and chemical properties, classification, patents, literature, biological activities, safety/hazards/toxicity information, supplier lists, and more. After that, we have to write the symbol and charge of cation and anion. Ammonium chloride Ammonium Chloride Formula: ClH 4 N Molecular weight: 53. It has a nitrogen ion, four hydrogen atoms, and a chloride ion. Title: Ammonium Chloride CAS Registry Number: 12125-02-9 Additional Names: Ammonium muriate; sal ammoniac; salmiac Molecular Formula: ClH4N Jun 6, 2024 · The ionic formula for ammonium chloride is NH4Cl. It is a white crystalline solid, highly soluble in water. Ammonium chloride is highly soluble in water and is present in salt form. H3N/h1H;1H3 Copy Nov 6, 2025 · Ammonium chloride is a water-soluble and soluble compound. It is soluble in water, ethanol and liquid ammonia, and has various applications in industry, medicine and food. Crystals of ammonium chloride (NH 4 Cl) belong to the cubic crystal system. H3N/h1H;1H3 Copy Oct 15, 2024 · The formula for ammonium chloride is N H 4Cl. The formula for ammonium chloride is N H 4Cl, which consists of one ammonium ion and one chloride ion. Ammonium is a positively charged ion, and chloride is a negatively charged ion, and together they form a neutral compound. Identify the Ions: - Ammonium Ion: The ammonium ion is NH₄⁺. It is produced by the reaction of ammonia and hydrochloric acid The formula H 4 is well-established in chemistry as the representation of ammonium chloride, supported by fundamental concepts of ionic bonding, making this information factually accurate. Ammonium chloride is mainly used as a nitrogen source in fertilizers like chloroammonium phosphate. These amines are then treated with methyl chloride. Ammonium is a modified form of ammonia that has an extra hydrogen atom. H3N/h1H;1H3 Copy Sheet of paper on top of another sheet Ammonium chloride Ammonium chloride Other names: (NH4)Cl; Ammonium chloride ( (NH4)Cl); Amchlor; Ammoneric; Ammoniumchlorid; Ammonium muriate; Chlorid amonny; Darammon; SAL AMMONIA; SAL AMMONIAC; Salammonite; Salmiac; Ammonium chloride fume; Ammonium uriate; Katapone VV-328; Quaternary ammonium chloride Information on this page: Learn about ammonium chloride in detail , its preparation, structure, Physical properties and chemical properties, Uses & Side effects of Ammonium Chloride. Ammonium chloride Ammonium chloride Other names: (NH4)Cl; Ammonium chloride ( (NH4)Cl); Amchlor; Ammoneric; Ammoniumchlorid; Ammonium muriate; Chlorid amonny; Darammon; SAL AMMONIA; SAL AMMONIAC; Salammonite; Salmiac; Ammonium chloride fume; Ammonium uriate; Katapone VV-328; Quaternary ammonium chloride Information on this page: Jan 7, 2025 · Ammonium Chloride is an inorganic compound with the formula NH4Cl. 49 Structural Formula See Section 4. 49. While it is insoluble in organic solvents and partially soluble in acetone, it basically completely dissolves in water, Hint: To find the formula of a compound, firstly we have to identify the cation, and then we have to identify the anion. It is a white crystalline solid that is highly soluble in water. Explore its role in cough syrups, kidney treatments, and more! Introduction Ammonium chloride (NH4Cl) is an inorganic compound widely used in medicine, industry, and labor Ammonium chloride Ammonium chloride Other names: (NH4)Cl; Ammonium chloride ( (NH4)Cl); Amchlor; Ammoneric; Ammoniumchlorid; Ammonium muriate; Chlorid amonny; Darammon; SAL AMMONIA; SAL AMMONIAC; Salammonite; Salmiac; Ammonium chloride fume; Ammonium uriate; Katapone VV-328; Quaternary ammonium chloride Information on this page: Feb 21, 2025 · Nonproprietary Names USP:Ammonium Chloride PhEur:Ammonium Chloride USP:Ammonium chloride Synonyms Ammonii chloridum; ammonium muriate; E510; sal ammoniac; salmiac. Ammonium chloride is an ionic compound. It consists of the ammonium ion (NH4+) and the chloride ion (Cl-), which combine in a 1:1 ratio. Explore ammonium chloride-its properties, formula, real-life uses, and benefits. The correct choice among the given options is B. The bond between the ammonium ion (NH4Cl+) and the chloride ion (Cl-) is ionic and ammonium chloride is an ionic compound. Check the ammonium chloride chemical formula (or molecular formula) with its structural formula below. Sep 7, 2023 · Ammonium chloride is an inorganic compound with the chemical formula NH4Cl. It consists of one ammonium ion (NH₄⁺) and one chloride ion (Cl⁻), which combine to form a neutral compound. It can be synthesized by reacting HCl with aqueous ammonia solutions. It is also known as the Nausadar formula. This compound consists of the positively charged ammonium ion and the negatively charged chloride ion, which balance each other out. It is used to make other ammonium compounds, as a soldering flux, as a fertilizer, and for many other uses. Formula and structure: The ammonium chloride chemical formula is NH 4 Cl and its molar mass is 53. The ammonium chloride chemical is crystalline in structure, white in color has a mild acidic nature and is completely soluble in water. It is easily soluble in water, soluble in glycerin, slightly soluble in alcohol, and insoluble In acetone and ether. It is a colorless crystalline compound. Learn its symbol, charge, preparation, and reactions. 2 DESCRIPTION Ammonium Chloride occurs as colorless crystals or as a white, fine or coarse, crystalline powder. It is commonly known as sal ammoniac and is widely used in various applications due to its distinctive physical and chemical properties. Sep 17, 2024 · Ammonium chloride is a white crystalline salt with the chemical formula NH₄Cl. It is mainly used to manufacturing the fertilizers for the plant Structure: CAS Number: 12125-02-9 Molecular Weight: 53. It is a white crystalline salt that is highly soluble in water. The positive ion found in ammonium chloride is the Ammonium ion, which is represented by the formula NH4+. 0. Oct 3, 2024 · The chemical representation of chloride is Cl⁻. (0) Write a review Ask a question Synonym (s): Ammonium chloride Photos (1) Sign In to View Organizational & Contract Pricing Ammonium chloride. H3N/h1H;1H3 Copy Sheet of paper on top of another sheet ChemSpider record containing structure, synonyms, properties, vendors and database links for Ethylammonium chloride, 557-66-4, XWBDWHCCBGMXKG-UHFFFAOYSA-N May 30, 2024 · The formula for ammonium chloride is NH4Cl. A white water-soluble solid, it is a quaternary ammonium salt of chloride. DDAC is an antiseptic / disinfectant. 49 g/mol Benzalkonium Chloride (BKC, also known as BAC, BAK or BZK) is a widely used compound with applications as industrial disinfectant or surfactant, and in personal care and pharmaceutical products. The bacteriostatic (prevent growth) or bactericidal (kill microorganism) activity of DDAC depends on Exercise 2 7 1 What is the formula for Barium Chloride? Answer Barium is an alkaline earth and always corms a cation of charge of [+2], while chlorine is a halogen and always form the chloride ion of [-1]. Ammonium chloride or NH4Cl is a white crystalline salt used in various applications, including medicine and fertilizers. Check complete information about Ammonium chloride like structure, uses, formulas, types and more details here. Oct 3, 2024 · The correct chemical formula for ammonium chloride is (a) NH₄Cl. - Chloride Ion: The chloride ion is Cl⁻. 49 g/mol Find the Molar Mass of Ammonium Chloride, NH 4 Cl Step-by-Step There are 4 easy steps to find the molar mass of NH4Cl based on its chemical formula. 5 and 6. H3N/h1H;1H3 Copy Ammonium Chloride Formula: ClH 4 N Molecular weight: 53. The entire structure of the chemical formula of ammonium chloride is also shown in the image attached below. The resulting chemical formula is a combination of these ions: Ammonium Chloride: NH₄Cl Let's look at the given options: Ammonium chloride Ammonium chloride IUPAC name Ammonium chloride Identifiers CAS number 12125-02-9 Properties Molecular formula NH4Cl Molar mass 53. It exists as a white crystalline solid with a characteristic salty taste and is commonly known as sal ammoniac. It is an organic salt classified as a quaternary ammonium compound. Ammonium chloride is a white solid with no discernible odor. Applications in Ammonium chloride Formula: ClH 4 N Molecular weight: 53. 24 Ammonium chloride (NH4Cl) is a solid that is often used as a source of ammonia (NH3) for reactions such as amide couplings. It is also used as an electrolyte in the Leclanche cell, a type of primary cell. Its principal uses are as a nitrogen supply in fertilizers and as an electrolyte in dry cells, and it is also extensively employed as a constituent of galvanizing, tinning, and soldering fluxes to remove oxide coatings from metals and thereby improve the adhesion of the solders. Complete step by step answer: Definition: Ammonium chloride is an inorganic chemical compound that is highly soluble in water. [4] The quaternization of alkyl amines by alkyl halides is widely documented. Jun 21, 2021 · Ammonium chloride, chemical formula NH4Cl, is an important chemical colloquially known as sal ammoniac or salmiak salt. Like related quat salts, it disrupts lipid bilayers. [5] In older literature this is often Ammonium Chloride Formula: ClH 4 N Molecular weight: 53. It is highly soluble in water and is mainly used for the production of fertilizer. Ammonium chloride is a chemical compound with the formula NH4Cl. 68424-85-1 EC No. It is a colorless crystalline salt that is highly soluble in water and is commonly used in various industrial and household applications. Therefore, the correct answer is option B: N H 4Cl. NH4Cl. Ammonium chloride is widely used in various applications, including fertilizers and food additives. : 270-325-2 Molecular weight: ≈360. It is used in soldering. In liver ammonium chloride is converted into urea with the liberation of hydrogen ions ( which lowers the pH) and chloride. This compound consists of one ammonium ion (NH₄⁺) and one chloride ion (Cl⁻), resulting in a neutral compound. Explore a few examples of ammonium compounds along with their uses. Chemical Entities of Biological Interest (ChEBI) is a freely available dictionary of molecular entities focused on 'small' chemical compounds. Due to its antimicrobial activity Ammonium chloride is a chemical compound composed of ammonium and chloride ions. 49 CAS Number: 12125-02-9 Synonyms: ammonium muriate, sal ammoniac, salmiac1 This product is designated as ACS Reagent grade and meets the specifications of the American Chemical Society (ACS) for reagent chemicals. Convert grams NH4Cl to moles or moles NH4Cl to grams Molecular weight calculation: 14. The ammonium Chloride formula is depicted as NH 4 Cl. Ammonium chloride Ammonium chloride Other names: (NH4)Cl; Ammonium chloride ( (NH4)Cl); Amchlor; Ammoneric; Ammoniumchlorid; Ammonium muriate; Chlorid amonny; Darammon; SAL AMMONIA; SAL AMMONIAC; Salammonite; Salmiac; Ammonium chloride fume; Ammonium uriate; Katapone VV-328; Quaternary ammonium chloride Information on this page: NH 4 Cl adopts the caesium chloride structure. In this video we'll write the correct formula for Ammonium chloride (NH4Cl). Thus, NaCl is the chemical formula for sodium chloride, which is a concise way of describing the relative number of different ions in the compound. The ammonia is reacted with the hydrogen chloride or hydrochloric acid to form the ammonium chloride. Ammonium chloride is an inorganic chemical compound with the chemical formula N H 4 Cl, also written as [NH4]Cl. Characterization Didecyldimethylammonium chloride (DDAC) is the quaternary ammonium salt with the formula (CH3)2N (C10H21)2Cl. 49 g/mol Appearance: White crystalline solid Chemical Formula: NH4Cl Melting Point: 338 C (sublimes) Acidity (Pka): 9. Product Description Molecular Formula: NH4Cl Molecular Weight: 53. 6 mL of water at 25°, in 1. The primary hazard is the threat posed to the environment. The presence of N H 4 in the formula indicates that the compound contains the ammonium ion, which consists of one nitrogen (N) atom and four hydrogen (H) atoms. 490 g mol -1. See also the phase change and reaction data of this compound. It has consists of four hydrogen and one chloride ions. Ammonium chloride is a white crystalline solid. Cation and Anion: Ammonium chloride is made up of two main ions: the ammonium ion (NH₄⁺) and the chloride ion (Cl⁻). To write the formula for Ammonium chloride we’ll use the Periodic Table, a Common Ion Table, and follow some Nov 7, 2025 · ammonium chloride (NH4Cl), the salt of ammonia and hydrogen chloride. Its lattice structure is triclinic. H3N/h1H;1H3 Copy Ammonium chloride Ammonium chloride Other names: (NH4)Cl; Ammonium chloride ( (NH4)Cl); Amchlor; Ammoneric; Ammoniumchlorid; Ammonium muriate; Chlorid amonny; Darammon; SAL AMMONIA; SAL AMMONIAC; Salammonite; Salmiac; Ammonium chloride fume; Ammonium uriate; Katapone VV-328; Quaternary ammonium chloride Information on this page: Apr 17, 2024 · Ammonium chloride is a chemical compound with the formula NH 4 Cl. Ammonium chloride is highly soluble in water producing a mildly acidic solution. How the Ammonium Chloride is Prepared By using the solvay process it can be prepared easily. Ammonium chloride Ammonium chloride Other names: (NH4)Cl; Ammonium chloride ( (NH4)Cl); Amchlor; Ammoneric; Ammoniumchlorid; Ammonium muriate; Chlorid amonny; Darammon; SAL AMMONIA; SAL AMMONIAC; Salammonite; Salmiac; Ammonium chloride fume; Ammonium uriate; Katapone VV-328; Quaternary ammonium chloride Information on this page: Ammonium Chloride Formula The chemical formula for ammonium chloride is NH4Cl N H 4 C l, which indicates that it consists of one atom of nitrogen, four atoms of hydrogen and one atom of chlorine. Molecular Weight 53. The negative ion in ammonium Ammonium chloride is formed as a by-product during soda manufacturing by Solvay process. Jan 30, 2023 · The formula for ammonium chloride is written as NH₄Cl because it reflects the composition of the compound. CAS 12125-02-9. Ammonium chloride is an inorganic compound with the formula NH4Cl. Jun 14, 2025 · Ammonium chloride is also known as the salt of ammonia and hydrogen chloride an inorganic compound that appears as a white crystalline solid having the chemical formula NH 4 Cl. [2] [3] It may be used as a catalyst in the preparation 3,4-dihydropyrimidin-2- (1 H)-ones. This compound is formed by the combination of the ammonium ion (N H 4+) and the chloride ion (C l−), making it an ionic compound. Systemic acidifier. The structure of ammonium chloride, NH 4 Cl, reflects the ability of the tetrahedral NH 4+ ion to form hydrogen bonds to the tetrahedral array of Cl− ions around it. The pH of a 1:20 solution is between 4. Ammonium chloride occurs naturally as mineral Sal ammoniac which is commonly formed on burning coal dumps, due to condensation of coal-derived gases. When ammonia reacts with hydrochloric acid (HCl), the NH₃ accepts a proton (H⁺) to become Mar 6, 2012 · Check the ammonium chloride chemical formula (or molecular formula) with its structural formula below. Inorganic ammonium ions, NH 4+, have been reported as efficient catalysts for the aldol condensation of carbonyl compounds. Aug 19, 2025 · Ammonium Chloride; CAS Number: 12125-02-9; Synonyms: Ammonium chloride at Sigma-Aldrich ChemSpider record containing structure, synonyms, properties, vendors and database links for Ammonium chloride, 12125-02-9, NH4Cl, NLXLAEXVIDQMFP-UHFFFAOYSA-N Jul 7, 2021 · In the case of sodium chloride, the ratio of sodium ions to chloride ions, expressed in lowest whole numbers, is 1:1, so we use NaCl (one Na symbol and one Cl symbol) to represent the compound. It is also known as sal ammoniac. The cation (CH3)2N (C10H21)+ 2 and chloride comprise this salt, which is a colorless solid. N H 4Cl. Dec 22, 2023 · Ammonium chloride, NH4Cl, is a colorless cubic crystal or powder. cgw vsq nyhbj ptt bsjfd fbsr bjh tvcm glwer kefcx shx ybhru kesthf fkmcy lvxjg